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Abstract
The beta-adrenoceptor antagonist propranolol is used in the therapy of hypertension
and ischemic heart disease. The aim of our study was to evaluate the effects of this
drug on platelet aggregation and on synthesis of thromboxane B2 (the stable metabolite of Thromboxane A2) from platelet rich plasma (PRP), whole blood samples and during spontaneous clotting.
The results indicate that propranolol at concentrations near the therapeutic range,
significantly inhibit collagen and thrombin-induced platelet aggregation and TxB2 synthesis from PRP. Furthermore the drug demonstrates inhibitory activity on B-TG
release and TxB2 production from whole blood samples and on spontaneous clotting. The results suggest
that some benefits of propranolol in the treatment of patients with coronary artery
disease or cardiovascular conditions associated with platelet hyperaggregability may
also be related to interference with platelet activation “in vivo” and with TxA2 generation.
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© 1989 Published by Elsevier Inc.