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Abstract
Previous studies have shown heparin to have antiinflammatory properties. We have attempted
to determine if the mechanism involves the inhibition of lipid oxidation by utilizing
a model system where linoleic acid is oxidized in the presence of oxygen and methemoglobin.
Heparin inhibits this “quasi-lipoxygenase” activity prolonging the lag phase and slowing
the rate of lipid peroxidation. An oxidant scavenging mechanism is also inferred from
the fact that heparin is capable of inhibiting luminol-dependent chemiluminescence
resulting from the reduction of 15-HPETE by methemoglobin. It is concluded that heparin,
in at least this model system, is capable of inhibiting lipoxygenation by an oxidant
scavenging mechanism.
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© 1989 Published by Elsevier Inc.